"Compendium of Materia Medica" said that velvet antler can "refine the marrow, nourish the blood and strengthen the yang, strengthen the muscles and strengthen the bones, cure all the damage, dark ears, dizziness and vain." In addition, "Famous Doctors", "Meng Xi Bi Tan", "Pharmaceutical Theory", "Materia Medica" and other works are discussed, and gradually extended to whip, tendons, blood, tail, tire, strip, angle, etc. Part of the medicine.

The application history of sika deer antler and deer by-products is very long. Deer antler has a history of more than 1,800 years of application in China. The "Shen Nong's Herbal Classic" in the Eastern Han Dynasty contained "sweet and warm, the main leaked evil blood, cold and heat shocked epilepsy, benefiting Qi and strong, and raw teeth are not old." "Compendium of Materia Medica" said that velvet antler can "refine the marrow, nourish the blood and strengthen the yang, strengthen the muscles and strengthen the bones, cure all the damage, dark ears, dizziness and vain." In addition, "Famous Doctors", "Meng Xi Bi Tan", "Pharmaceutical Theory", "Materia Medica" and other works are discussed, and gradually extended to whip, tendons, blood, tail, tire, strip, angle, etc. Part of the medicine. The doctors of previous generations summarized the main effects of antler from the clinical application practice: Bushenyang, Yishenxue, strong bones and bones, and sore. The history of applying deer blood and antler blood to health care in China can be traced back to the Song Dynasty. At that time, "stinging blood and drinking" was a nourishing way for the royal palace and the nobles of the official. It was first seen in the "Clear Waves" by Ning Ren Zhou Hui. Ning Hongmai's "Yi Jianzhi" contains: "Zhao Jian Temple has a chance to win, or teach the day to wear deer blood is more. Zhao bought deer three or four heads, take one day, with a long iron tube inserted inside, less They are bloody and full of tubes, and Zhao’s skin is full of vitality. Later, the Qing royal family also did this, according to Xu He's "Qing 稗 class notes" cloud: "Wen Zong defensive, body and disease, face often yellow, doctors say deer blood can drink, hands are raising deer, dozens of days, Take blood to enter." In the Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" detailed the volume of deer blood medical treatment: "Dabu false report, benefiting blood, relieving venom. Drug poison". And deer blood, antler blood wine sputum: "The near world has served deer blood wine. Clouds are dry shooters, because of the harvest of the mountains, the thirst will be squandered for a few days. A few liters of drinking, hunger and thirst to get rid of. And return, 遂 血 血 充 充 充 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。. In addition, deer whip, tail, tendons, etc. are also recorded in Chinese herbal classics. The history of raising deer in our country is even longer. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty three thousand years ago, the embryonic form of captive deer has been formed. In the Book of Songs, there is a description about the raising of deer. In "Hurricane Dongshan", there is such a verse: "Machi-cho deer field, 熠耀宵行." The Changbai Mountain area is the main distribution area of ​​the northeast Asian species of sika deer. According to the "History of Gold", the mountain hunters often use birch bark as a corner whistle, blowing out the sound of "squeaky", attracting deer out of the forest, gathering and arresting. After the four years of Jin Tianming (1619), Ai Xinjue Luo Nurhachi (Old Han Wang) built a large center with Huinan, Meihekou, Dongfeng, Dongliao and Liaoning Xifeng, including the present Jilin Province. Paddock. At the beginning of the Kangxi Dynasty, the ban was imposed on the paddock, which was under the jurisdiction of “Shengjing” (Shenyang) and was called “Shengjing Paddock”. "Qing dynasty literature test" card: Dongfeng "Ming is Haixi Wei Yehe, Hada, Huifa three places ... Tianming room set up Shengjing paddock, the association led the guard." The yard every year by example with sika antler and deer by-products Greet to the court. This began the natural development history of Jilin sika deer breeding. Below we will briefly describe the history of Dongfeng County. From 1796 to 1827, the original mode of captive sika deer was gradually formed, and the transition to the modern artificial deer mode was formed. "Dongfeng County" said: In the seven years of Qing Daoguang, it was found that there were 110 deer in the paddock, and the hunters who sneaked into the paddock were not enough to make up the tribute and captured the deer. Thus, began to try to captive sika deer. In 1874, the Qing court was established in the Volleyball (Manchu, Chinese meaning "fragrance") Qinweichang (now affiliated to Xiaosiping Town and Hengdaohe Town of Dongfeng County) to establish "Royal Deer Garden" and began to attach importance to the captive sika deer. In 1895, the "Luhan" was enshrined for the captive sika deer, becoming the only official title in the history of Chinese restraint. "Dongfeng County" and historical materials: In the 21st year of Qing Guangxu, the hunter Zhao Yunji was sealed by the imperial court as a seven-item "Luhan"; Qing Xuantong was three years old, and his son Zhao Zhenshan was sealed as a six-product "Luhan". In 1904, the Qing court still enjoyed the tribute, and stayed in the 2,298 hectares of the mountain forest in the vicinity of the volcano, and used it as a deer. This is the first national base in China that integrates the protection and breeding of sika deer. In 1924, the National Government established the first state-owned deer farm in Dongfeng, with only 2 male deer and 36 female deer. From 1931-1937, the Dongfeng captive sika deer has developed a considerable scale. The number of captive sika deer in Northeast Asia has reached 870. Among them, the Japanese and Japanese authorities transferred 300 live deer to Japan, and by the end of 1937, there were 590. Since then, the sika deer breeding industry has gradually developed and spread throughout the province. Among them, Longtan Mountain, Huinan, Fusong, Shuangyang, Siping, Tonghua, Ji'an and Jidong were the early ones. All varieties (lines) of Jilin sika deer are derived from the northeastern species of sika deer [ Cervus nippon hortulorum Swinchone , 1864. The distribution of this subspecies is limited to the Changbai Mountain area. The populations raised in various parts of China are mainly descendants of this subspecies. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the sika deer farms in the province were selected mainly for breeding and breeding, and the breeding of sika deer began. The sika deer varieties or strains that have adapted to the environmental factors of plain hills, semi-mountainous areas and mountainous areas have been cultivated. At present, there are four varieties and one line that have been identified, namely Shuangyang variety, Dongfeng variety, Siping variety, Jidong variety and Changbai Mountain. Sika deer strain.