Xianju Chicken

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Xianju chicken is also known as Xianju chicken and Xianju Sanhuang chicken. It is said that after the founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang tasted the Xianju chicken, he was deeply impressed. Because of his claw yellow, feather yellow and yellow, he was given the name "Three Yellow Chicken". .

Xianju Chicken is a famous local breeder chicken in China. It ranks first in the book “China's Poultry Breeds”, the authoritative book of the Ministry of Agriculture. It has been included in the national key livestock and poultry breed protection list, because of its small appearance and three yellow. The egg production performance is good, the meat is tender and tender, and it is delicious and refreshing. It has always been favored by people. Xianju Chicken enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad for its long history, superior growth environment, preferred strain, superior quality and excellent cultivation and processing technology. It was rated as National Pollution-free Agricultural Products, Zhejiang Green Agricultural Products, China International Agricultural Expo Gold Award Products and Zhejiang Famous Brand Products. Feeding Xianju Chicken has become a pillar industry for local animal husbandry to increase efficiency and increase farmers' income. Xianju chicken is also known as Xianju chicken and Xianju Sanhuang chicken. It is said that after the founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang tasted the Xianju chicken, he was deeply impressed. Because of his claw yellow, feather yellow and yellow, he was given the name "Three Yellow Chicken". . Xianju chicken plumage is yellow, the neck feather of the cock is golden yellow, the main wing feather red is black, the tail feather is black, the hen's main wing feather is half yellow and half black, the tail feather is black, and the neck feather is mixed with spotted black gray feathers. It is yellow, single crown, cockerel crown is high, crown teeth 5-7. The crown and the meat are bright red, the eyelids are thin, the iridescence is orange, and the ears are yellowish. The crotch and claws are yellow and have no feathers. The body is compact, the body is well-proportioned, small and exquisite, the back is straight, the wings are close, and the tail feathers are high-pitched, like "ingot". The head is medium in size and the neck is slender. Xianju Chicken is abundant in Xianju County, the source of the Jiaojiang River in Taizhou. The Xianju has the reputation of “the place where the gods live.” The forest coverage rate is as high as 77.2%. The 109 mountains above the 1000 meters above the ground cover 2.4 million mu of low mountains. With gentle slopes, Yongan River runs through the whole territory. The hillsides and streams are rich in resources, and it has a unique ecological environment for developing green food. Xianju chicken has always been extensively cultivated. It has been mainly stocked on hills and hillsides for a long time. It feeds in the wild, chasing insects and wild foods, and sports a lot. It has promoted the body and promoted the strong and strong physical fitness of Xianju chicken. The unique growth environment and scientific stocking management have formed the unique flavor of Xianju Chicken, and its indicators are higher than ordinary broilers.

Xianju chicken quality technical requirements (a) brooding methods. 1. Source of the eggs: The eggs must be taken from the healthy chickens of the breeder farms with the “Livestock Production License”. 2. Brooding methods: online brooding, plane brooding. 3. Brooding density: The stocking density should be moderate, 30 to 40 per square meter for 2 to 3 weeks old, 25 to 30 per square meter for 3 to 4 weeks old, and 20 to 25 per square meter after 4 weeks of age. 4. Feed: Natural feed is combined with Xianju chicken chicks. (2) Feeding management. 1. Feed: Natural feed is supplemented by compound feed. 2. Feeding methods: (1) Site selection: The feeding site requires flat gardens with low slope, high dryness, well-drained gardens, hillsides, orchards and sparse forests. The water source is adequate and sanitary, and the environment is quiet. It is more than 1 km away from the village. It is more than 3 kilometers away from large factories. (2) Feeding density requires 1200 to 1500 per acre for hillside land (including sparse forest land), and 800 to 1200 per acre for orchard and economic forest land. (3) Feeding method: Feeding materials in the morning and evening during the stocking period, mainly feeding at night, and feeding the succulent feed such as grass and vegetable leaves for the rest of the time. (3) Quality requirements. 1. Appearance characteristics: Xianju chicken must have foot yellow, yellow, feather yellow, compact body, well-proportioned, small and exquisite, straight back, double wings close, like "ingot". 2. Product performance: breeder: adult cock weighs 1600 to 1800 grams, hens 1250 to 1480 grams, egg weight 42 to 46 grams, 500-day-old egg production 180 to 200; commercial chicken: cock 84 to 98 days Up to 1350 to 1500 grams, hens can reach 1100 to 1250 grams from 98 to 112, the survival rate is over 95%, the ratio of meat to meat is 3.2:1 to 3.4:1, the slaughter rate is 88.5%, and the total net sputum rate is 65%. Chicken weight: The shelled chickens weigh 28 to 32 grams, and the rate of health is 98%. 3. Physical and chemical indicators: project indicators sodium chloride, % ≤ 3 inorganic arsenic, mg / kg ≤ 0.05 lead mg / kg ≤ 0.5 total mercury mg / kg ≤ 0.05 cadmium mg / kg ≤ 0.1 zinc mg / kg ≤ 100 nitrite (mg/kg in terms of NaNO2) ≤50

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Producers within the scope of protection of Xianju Chicken Geographical Indication Products may apply to the Taizhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau for the use of the “Special Mark for Geographical Indication Products”, which shall be approved by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine.