I don’t see the water of the Yellow River coming up, and the rushing to the sea will not return. From the Kunlun Mountains to the side of the Yellow Sea, the land of the Central Plains was turned into two sides. On the north bank of the Yellow River, there is a “golden rice belt” with an area of ​​20,000 hectares. The rice produced is crystal clear, soft and sweet, nutritious, pollution-free and pollution-free. It is known as the “first rice in the Central Plains”- -- Fan County rice.

A question about the quality of the county's m-classical nutrients, 18 counties are located in the central part of the North China Plain, the back of the Yellow River, the soil is sticky, strong water retention capacity, average organic matter content of 1.75%, total nitrogen content of 0.085 %, the average content of alkali nitrogen is 36.1ppm, and the average content of available phosphorus and potassium is 12.9ppm and 170ppm. Soils rich in nutrients and alkaline are the primary conditions for determining the value of rice alkalinity in Fanxian County and the gel consistency index higher than that in other regions. According to Wang Chongjie, general manager of Fanxian Tianguan Rice Industry Co., Ltd., the rice in Fan County is irrigated by the Yellow River water. The large amount of sediment in the river has strong water purification effect, and the sediment contains a lot of organic matter and trace elements. There are up to 18 kinds of nutrient-containing nutrients in Fanxian rice produced. Fanxian rice is popular in more than 20 provinces and cities with its crystal clear, soft and sweet characteristics. It enjoys the reputation of “Central Plains Township”. At the 2009 National Agricultural Products Expo, Fanxian “Tianguan” brand rice won the gold medal product. In 2012, “Tianguan” brand rice won the “Henan Famous Brand Product”. The high-quality rice producing area of ​​Fanxian County was identified as the national green rice production base and the national agricultural standardization demonstration zone. Two questions Yuanxian County has planted rice for more than 3,000 years. Fan County has a long history of rice planting. The old ancestors were the ruins of the 颛 氏 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 昆 昆 昆 昆 昆 昆 昆 昆 昆For Jinci, the cultivation of upland rice has been small. After the founding of New China, the county party committees and county governments of Fan County attached great importance to agricultural production, put forward the slogan of “salt and alkali change to the south of the Yangtze River”, and determined the principle of yellowing combined with irrigation, irrigation and irrigation, and actively developed the irrigation project for the Yellow River. Since the implementation of the rice reform project in Fanxian in the 1980s, the rice planting scale of the county has increased year by year, and the planting area has been stable at more than 280,000 mu. Rice planting has become a pillar industry for the rich farmers in the county. At present, the planting area of ​​rice in Fan County is 300,000 mu, the output of rice is nearly 150 million kg, the processing of rice is 105 million kg, and the annual production value is 500 million yuan. Three Questions Basic Innovation Seed Management Model Development Order Agriculture came to the production and production base of the Yellow River Ecological Agriculture Development Professional Cooperative in the Wanglou Town of Fan County. The heavy rice ears swayed with the wind, and a thick rice scent came from the nose. The rice ducks swim back and forth between the rice fields, catching grass and eating grass, and the harvest of golden rice fields is in sight. Looking at the scene of the harvest, Zhang Cunsheng, the person in charge of the base, told the reporter that the “rice-duck farming” one village one product project is an advanced agricultural production compound model introduced from abroad. It mainly uses the mutual symbiosis of rice and duck. Long relationship, using natural organic fertilizer, using new insecticidal lamps and other technologies, to build a three-dimensional breeding ecosystem, increase the energy efficiency of rice paddy ecosystems, achieve a double harvest of rice and duck, received a "double harvest, one water The effect of dual use has increased the per capita net income of farmers by 700 yuan. In order to improve the quality of rice in Fan County, in recent years, Fan County has established an industrialized operation mode of production and sales, strong implementation of rice brand cultivation project, innovative seed management model, increased scientific and technological content, improved rice quality, and “enterprise + base + The farmer's path, the development of order farming, the implementation of unified seed fertilization, unified technical management, unified price packaging, and hired agricultural experts to implement the full service of the planting process, more than 500 agricultural and technical personnel at the county, township and village levels to the base The general contracting of technology and a mature operating system ensure the quality of Fanxian rice. Four questions brand, strong rice industry, polished gold signboard "The brand is called, the gold is two." In the process of brand creation and brand maintenance, Fanxian Rice has continuously strengthened the construction of high-quality rice base construction and industrialization leading enterprises. The county party committee and county government optimized the combination of the rice processing enterprise, the largest rice processing enterprise in the county, with key support. Reshape the high-quality rice brand and maximize the market development and value utilization of Fanxian rice. Take the leadership one-on-one assistance measures to focus on the cultivation of rice production enterprises, guide enterprises to improve the quality, measurement, standardization management system, and strive to create brand-name products. At the same time, encourage enterprises to increase capital investment, introduce advanced processing equipment and advanced technology, give full play to effective driving, standardization and coordination, and improve the processing level and technological content of rice products. In 2012, “Tianguan” brand rice successfully won the title of “Henan Famous Brand Product”, further polished and enlarged the brand effect of “Tianguan” and increased the gold content of “Fanxian Rice”. At the same time, the county also guided 21 small and medium-sized rice processing enterprises in the county to integrate and upgrade, expand the scale of enterprises, upgrade product grades, create new brands, and initially formed a pattern of industrialization from production, processing and sales, effectively protecting Fan County. The brand and reputation of rice. Fan Qiufang, secretary of the county party committee, said that after Fan County rice was approved for the protection of national geographical indications, it was of great significance for the transformation and upgrading of the local rice industry. In the next step, Fan County will comprehensively promote standardized breeding, actively carry out the protection and cultivation of the Fan County rice brand, and support and promote the brand of Fanxian rice through the guidance and support of the government, leading the operation of the leading enterprises, and expand the rice industry. Be strong. (Yangyang Observer, Cui Ying, Correspondent Cheng Ruiqi, Chen Quanxuan)

Technical requirements for quality of Fanxian rice 1. Variety New varieties such as Xindao 18, Xindao 20 and Xindao 22 are suitable for planting in the region. Second, the site conditions Soil is the regional soil type developed on the alluvial mother material of the Yellow River is tidal soil, pH range 8.0 to 8.5, organic matter content ≥ 1.5%. Third, cultivation management Nursery: (1) Breeding method: The breeding method is semi-dry breeding. (2) Sowing period: In early May, the field is 35 to 40 days. (3) Seeding rate: The amount of seed used per 667m2 (mu) is ≤2.5kg. 2. 3. Field management: The principles of fertilization are pre-weighted, controlled, and supplemented. For every 667m2 (mu) farmer's fertilizer is 1200 to 1500kg, the amount of pure nitrogen per 667m2 (mu) is ≤12kg, mainly based on base fertilizer, and the top dressing does not exceed 15% of total fertilizer. 4. Environmental and safety requirements: The use of pesticides, fertilizers, etc. must comply with relevant national regulations and must not pollute the environment. Fourth, harvest In late October, when the yellow ripe grain reached 95%, artificial or mechanical harvesting was used. V. Processing Rice → Screening → Stone removal → Magnetic separation → Shibuya → Grain separation → Milling → Selection → Color selection → Packaging. Sixth, quality characteristics Sensory features: rice grain into an oval shape, translucent, hand-held rice tightly and not sticky, fresh fragrance, light and long. 2. 3. Safety and other quality technical requirements: Product safety and other quality technical requirements must comply with relevant national regulations.

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Producers within the Fanxian rice production area may apply to the Fanxian County Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau for the use of the “Special Mark for Geographical Indication Products”, which shall be reviewed by the Henan Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and reported to the AQSIQ for approval. . The legal inspection agency of Fanxian Rice is designated by the Henan Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision.