Danjiangkou Elopichthys bambusa

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鳡[gǎn] fish is extremely fierce, known as "water tiger", freshwater shark. The squid swimming in the water is extremely fast, and the scales of the squid are tender and easy to be injured. Compared with the squid, the squid is more likely to die after the water is discharged. When the squid is taken out of the water for 10 seconds, an anoxic condition occurs. Danjiangkou squid, special product of Danjiangkou City, Hubei Province. Compared with the carp in other parts of the Yangtze River Valley, Danjiangkou carp has different morphological structures and better quality. It has four characteristics: one is the back of the body, the peritoneum is white, the surface gloss is good, and the lower part of the pelvic fin and caudal fin is yellow. . Second, the growth rate is fast and the individual is large. The largest individual is more than 2 meters long and weighs 60 kilograms. Third, the muscle quality is good and the protein content is high. Fourth, there is no muddy smell and good merchandise.

Production History Danjiangkou is known as the “Chinese Water Capital” and has more than 40 kinds of precious fish, mainly squid, squid and silverfish. The Danjiangkou carp has a long history, and there are many records in the Qing dynasty. "The average land is close to the Zhongzhou property. The scales are sputum, sputum, fine scales, the skin is extremely white, the bones are boned, and the Lingxi lotus pond has more storage. "The extraordinary person". The completion of Danjiangkou Reservoir provided a relatively closed ecological environment system for the culture of carp. In June 2007, the carp of Danjiangkou was artificially hatched, and in 2009, it was successfully cultivated and won the third prize of provincial scientific and technological progress. Danjiangkou squid has formed more than 10 varieties of fresh fish, chilled fish, air-dried splits and flavored convenience foods. Geographical environment Danjiangkou squid is mainly based on refuge culture, large reservoir natural proliferation, cage culture, feeding on small fish and shrimp, at the top of the food chain. The rich bait resources of Danjiangkou Reservoir provide sufficient nutrition for Danjiangkou carp. By the end of 2011, the large-scale aquaculture of squid in Danjiangkou City reached 10,000 mu, with a production of 4 million kilograms and an output value of more than 200 million yuan. The farmers can increase their income by 5,000 yuan. The nutritional value was tested by the authoritative department. The Danjiangkou squid was compared with the squid test data in other places: the protein content was 19.0%, which was 2% higher; the vitamin A was 13.2mg/kg, which was 1.8 higher. Percentage; vitamin C measured 14.0mg/kg, 2.5 percentage points higher; 17 kinds of amino acid total measured 18.7mg/kg, 1.5 percentage points higher; calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients and inorganic salts They are all higher than other places.

Danjiangkou carp quality technical requirements (a) provenance. Squid (Elopichtys bambusa). (2) Environmental conditions. Fresh water, no pollution, in line with national fishery water quality standards, water temperature 6 ° C to 32 ° C, average water depth 35 m, flow rate 0.1 m / s to 0.5 m / s, soil pH 7.5 to 8.0, transparency ≥ 80 cm, dissolved oxygen ≥7.0mg/L. (3) Culture technology. 1. 2. 3. Stocking: stocking time from January to February; stocking specification 250g/tail to 500g/tail; stocking density 1/m2 to 1.5/m2. Feeding: The bait is live fish or chilled wild fish. 5. Environmental and safety requirements: The prevention and control of the breeding environment and epidemic diseases must comply with relevant state regulations and must not pollute the environment. (4) Fishing. The catching specification is ≥2500g/tail. (5) Quality characteristics. 1. (2) Chilled fish: Fresh fish and ice cubes are packed, kept fresh and stored, and the shape of fresh fish is not changed, and the color and meat flavor of fresh fish are maintained. 2. Physical and chemical indicators: (1) Grade: Project / grade superior grade first-level weight / (g / tail) u003e 50002500 ~ 5000 (2) Nutritional components: protein ≥ 18%, fat ≤ 4%. 3. Safety and other quality technical requirements: Product safety and other quality technical requirements must comply with relevant national regulations.

Apply to:
Producers within the Danjiangkou squid production area may apply to the Danjiangkou City Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau of Hubei Province for the use of the “Special Mark for Geographical Indication Products”, which shall be reviewed by the Hubei Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and reported to the AQSIQ for approval. . The statutory testing agency for Danjiangkou squid is designated by the Hubei Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision.