Anshun Batik

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Anshun batik has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is mainly based on the Miao and Buyi wax dyes. It inherits the ancient crafts and there are some differences in the pattern because of the different nationalities. The patterns are meticulous and the colors are rich. The common patterns include mountains and rivers, flowers, birds and fish, official women's objects, and ancient artifacts. The material is very wide, and the style is eclectic and very romantic. The color is usually multi-color dyed with red, yellow and brown, and has strong ethnic characteristics. The traditional batik process is to melt the beeswax, wax the liquid with a wax knife, draw various patterns on the white cloth, and then put it into the dyeing tank. The dyeing liquid penetrates along the crack of the wax cloth surface, leaving a natural pattern that is difficult to describe by hand. Then, after a wax rinse, a beautiful batik work is completed.

Batik is a famous folk traditional handicraft in Guizhou. It is also one of the ancient traditional printing and dyeing methods in China. Batik is known as the “flower of the ancient art of the East”. Among them, Anshun is the most famous. Anshun batik patterns are elegant and elegant, with rich ethnic characteristics and the ancient style of Guizhou Plateau. Generally, blue and white flowers and white flowers are the most common. Nowadays, colored batik has been developed.

Anshun batik quality technical requirements First, the original accessories requirements 1. Grey cloth: cotton and linen produced in the production area; natural silk, silk, wool. 2. 3. Water: Production water in the area of ​​production. Second, the process flow 1. Color batik: grey cloth → paint wax → color → seal color → dye → dewax → rinse → dry. 2. Third, the process operation points 1. Painted wax: The temperature of the wax liquid is 60 to 70 ° C. The beeswax and paraffin wax can be used alone or in combination. 2. 3. Dyeing: Before dyeing, add indigo, slaked lime and water (1:2:100) to the dyeing tank for 1 to 2 days, and the fermentation is excellent. Put the "sealed" wax cloth into the dye bath for 15 to 20 minutes, take it out and let the dye oxidize, then put it into the dyeing tank and dip it for 6 to 8 times. 4. Dewaxing: Rinse with cold water first, then put the wax cloth in boiling water until the wax liquid melts. 5. Dry: dry naturally. Fourth, the quality characteristics 1. Sensory features: obvious ice patterns, bright colors, natural transition, and strong coloration. 2.

Apply to:
Producers within the scope of Anshun batik production area may apply to the Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau of Anshun City, Guizhou Province for the use of the “Special Mark for Geographical Indication Products”, which shall be reviewed by the Guizhou Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and announced to the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine for approval. The inspection mechanism of Anshun Batik is selected by the Guizhou Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision in the inspection institutions that meet the qualification requirements.