Zunyi Eucommia
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Date of protection::
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Protected range:The production area of Zunyi Duzhong is located in Honghuagang District, Huichuan District, Renhuai City, Chishui City, Zunyi County, Tonglu County, Xishui County, Fenggang County, Yutan County, Yuqing County and Shuyang County of Zunyi City, Guizhou Province. Zhengan County, Daozhen Yi and Miao Autonomous County, and Wuchuan Yi and Miao Autonomous County have administrative jurisdictions.
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Related origin:guizhou zunyishi zunyishi-honghuagangqu zunyishi-huichuanqu renhuaishi chishuishi zunyixian tongzixian xishuixian fenggangxian meitanxian yuqingxian suiyangxian zhenganxian daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian zunyishi-beijinglujiedao zunyishi-changzhengjiedao zunyishi-hailongzhen zunyishi-jindingshanzhen zunyishi-labazhen zunyishi-laochengjiedao zunyishi-liyijiedao zunyishi-nanguanjiedao zunyishi-sanduzhen zunyishi-shenxizhen zunyishi-wanlilujiedao zunyishi-xiangkouzhen zunyishi-xiazizhen zunyishi-xinpujiedao zunyishi-xinzhongjiedao zunyishi-xinzhouzhen zunyishi-yananlujiedao zunyishi-yinghongjiedao zunyishi-yonglezhen zunyishi-zhonghualujiedao zunyishi-zhongshanlujiedao zunyishi-zhongzhuangjiedao zunyishi-zhoushuiqiaojiedao zunyishi-banqiaozhen zunyishi-dalianlujiedao zunyishi-donggongsijiedao zunyishi-gaopingjiedao zunyishi-gaoqiaojiedao zunyishi-maoshizhen zunyishi-shanghailujiedao zunyishi-shanpenzhen zunyishi-shawanzhen zunyishi-siduzhen zunyishi-songlinzhen zunyishi-tuanzezhen zunyishi-ximalujiedao zunyishi-zhimazhen renhuaishi-canglongjiedao renhuaishi-changgangzhen renhuaishi-dabazhen renhuaishi-gaodapingzhen renhuaishi-hemazhen renhuaishi-houshanmiaozubuyizuxiang renhuaishi-huoshizhen renhuaishi-jiucangzhen renhuaishi-longjingzhen renhuaishi-lubanjiedao renhuaishi-maobazhen renhuaishi-maotaizhen renhuaishi-meijiuhezhen renhuaishi-sanhezhen renhuaishi-tanchangjiedao renhuaishi-wumazhen renhuaishi-xitouzhen renhuaishi-xuekongzhen renhuaishi-yanjinjiedao renhuaishi-zhongshujiedao chishuishi-baiyunxiang chishuishi-baoyuanxiang chishuishi-binganzhen chishuishi-changqizhen chishuishi-changshazhen chishuishi-datongzhen chishuishi-fuxingzhen chishuishi-guanduzhen chishuishi-hushizhen chishuishi-jinhuajiedao chishuishi-lianghekouzhen chishuishi-shibaoxiang chishuishi-shizhongjiedao chishuishi-tiantaizhen chishuishi-wanglongzhen chishuishi-wenhuajiedao chishuishi-yuanhouzhen tongzixian-bajiaozhen tongzixian-chumizhen tongzixian-dahezhen tongzixian-fengshuizhen tongzixian-gaoqiaozhen tongzixian-guancangzhen tongzixian-haixiaojiedao tongzixian-huanglianxiang tongzixian-huaqiuzhen tongzixian-jiubazhen tongzixian-liaoyuanzhen tongzixian-loushanguanjiedao tongzixian-maoshizhen tongzixian-mazongmiaozuxiang tongzixian-muguazhen tongzixian-poduzhen tongzixian-rongguangzhen tongzixian-shixizhen tongzixian-shuibatangzhen tongzixian-songkanzhen tongzixian-xiaoshuixiang tongzixian-xinzhanzhen tongzixian-yangdengzhen tongzixian-yaolongshanzhen tongzixian-yelangzhen xishuixian-chengzhaizhen xishuixian-dapozhen xishuixian-donghuangjiedao xishuixian-erlangzhen xishuixian-erlizhen xishuixian-guandianzhen xishuixian-huilongzhen xishuixian-jiulongjiedao xishuixian-liangcunzhen xishuixian-longxingzhen xishuixian-malinjiedao xishuixian-minhuazhen xishuixian-nibaxiang xishuixian-sanchahezhen xishuixian-sangmuzhen xishuixian-shanwangjiedao xishuixian-shuanglongxiang xishuixian-taolinzhen xishuixian-tongminzhen xishuixian-tuchengzhen xishuixian-wenshuizhen xishuixian-xianyuanzhen xishuixian-xijiuzhen xishuixian-xingminzhen xishuixian-yonganzhen xishuixian-zhaibazhen fenggangxian-fengyanzhen fenggangxian-hebazhen fenggangxian-huapingzhen fenggangxian-jinhuazhen fenggangxian-longquanzhen fenggangxian-shijingxiang fenggangxian-suiyangzhen fenggangxian-tianqiaozhen fenggangxian-tuxizhen fenggangxian-wangzhaizhen fenggangxian-xinjianzhen fenggangxian-yachuanzhen fenggangxian-yonganzhen fenggangxian-yonghezhen meitanxian-chaolezhen meitanxian-fuxingzhen meitanxian-gaotaizhen meitanxian-huangjiabajiedao meitanxian-maopingzhen meitanxian-mashanzhen meitanxian-meijiangjiedao meitanxian-shilianzhen meitanxian-tianchengzhen meitanxian-xihezhen meitanxian-ximazhen meitanxian-xinglongzhen meitanxian-xinnanzhen meitanxian-yongxingzhen meitanxian-yuquanjiedao yuqingxian-aoxizhen yuqingxian-bainizhen yuqingxian-dawujiangzhen yuqingxian-goupitanzhen yuqingxian-guanxingzhen yuqingxian-huashanmiaozuxiang yuqingxian-longjiazhen yuqingxian-longxizhen yuqingxian-songyanzhen yuqingxian-ziyingjiedao suiyangxian-dalucaoxiang suiyangxian-fenghuazhen suiyangxian-huangyangzhen suiyangxian-jianbazhen suiyangxian-kuankuozhen suiyangxian-maoyazhen suiyangxian-pinglezhen suiyangxian-puchangzhen suiyangxian-qinggangtangzhen suiyangxian-taibaizhen suiyangxian-wangcaozhen suiyangxian-wenquanzhen suiyangxian-xiaoguanxiang suiyangxian-yangchuanjiedao suiyangxian-zhengchangzhen zhenganxian-anchangzhen zhenganxian-banzhuzhen zhenganxian-bifengzhen zhenganxian-fengyijiedao zhenganxian-furongjiangzhen zhenganxian-fuyanzhen zhenganxian-gelinzhen zhenganxian-hexizhen zhenganxian-lejianzhen zhenganxian-liuduzhen zhenganxian-miaotangzhen zhenganxian-ruihaojiedao zhenganxian-ruixizhen zhenganxian-shipingmiaozuyilaozuxiang zhenganxian-tupingzhen zhenganxian-xiaoyazhen zhenganxian-xiebayilaozumiaozuxiang zhenganxian-xinzhouzhen zhenganxian-yangxingzhen zhenganxian-zhongguanzhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-dalianzhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-hekouzhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-jiuchengzhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-longxingzhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-luolongzhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-pingmozhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-sanjiangzhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-sanqiaozhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-shangbatujiazuxiang daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-taoyuanxiang daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-yangxizhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-yuxizhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-zhongxinzhen daozhenyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-zongpingxiang wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-baicunzhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-danshajiedao wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-dapingjiedao wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-dourujiedao wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-fenglezhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-fenshuizhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-fuyangzhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-hongsixiang wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-huangdouzhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-jiaobazhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-maotianzhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-nigaozhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-shichaoxiang wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-yanshanzhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-zhennanzhen wuchuanyilaozumiaozuzizhixian-zhuoshuizhen
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Guizhou Province is one of the main producing areas of Chinese herbal medicines in China. Among them, the eucommia produced in Zunyi City, because the quality is significantly higher than that of Eucommia in other places, it is named after the place of origin, and the cultivation of Zunyi Eucommia has a long history. In the history, Zunyi Eucommia was used as a distribution center in Sichuan and Chongqing. Eucommia, later named Zhengyi Eucommia.
Eucommia is one of the traditional Chinese herbal medicines in China. Eucommia ulmoides is a deciduous, broad-leaved tree of Eucommia. Eucommia ulmoides is resistant to drought and has a strong ability to adapt to growth. Common growth is between 450-1500 meters above sea level. The site conditions should be sunny, rich in rain, and the best in the thick, fertile and moist sandy soil and slightly acidic and neutral soil. The tree is long. There are two eucommia trees in Taiping Township, Green County, Zheng'an County. There are two branches of Eucommia ulmoides, and there are many branches and leaves. In 1984, the income from seed sales reached 700 yuan. Zunyi Eucommia, although there are wild, but due to the huge demand for Eucommia in the market, it has been widely cultivated by the people in recent years. At present, the area of Eucommia ulmoides planted in Zunyi City is more than 30,000 mu, totaling more than 4 million plants, with an annual output of more than 4,000 kilograms of Eucommia ulmoides, which has become the main production area of Eucommia in China. The eucommia bark of Yixian County is produced according to the export requirements of the foreign trade department. That is, each piece of skin is 33 cm long and 6.6 cm wide. It goes out of the epidermis, dried in water, dried and silky, without insects and holes, without reeling, no water stains, and the inside has been purple and red. For the export of medicinal materials. Fenggang, Renhuai, Xishui, Tonglu and other counties acquired 3-5 kilograms of Eucommia ulmoides. The annual output of the whole region is more than 70,000 kilograms, and the export volume is about 4,000 kilograms. The medicinal effect of Eucommia ulmoides Eucommia ulmoides is a valuable Chinese herbal medicine with functions of nourishing liver and kidney, strengthening bones and muscles, lowering blood pressure, and curing the fetus. It is listed as a traditional Chinese medicine in the Compendium of Materia Medica. For the treatment of kidney deficiency, back pain, weak feet, nocturnal emission, urination, itch, wet itching, threatened abortion and high blood pressure. External use of fresh skin can cure iron damage, sore swelling and so on. Eucommia should be suitable for middle-aged and elderly people with insufficient kidney gas, waist and knee pain, weak legs and feet, and urinary remaining; women with weak constitution, kidney gas is not solid, fetal leakage and habitual abortion; The sequelae of poliomyelitis, children walking too late, two lower limbs are weak; hypertensive patients. Bogey: Yin Huowang is cautious. How to use Eucommia Eucommia can be used alone or in combination with herbs for tonifying kidney and impotence. Or use Eucommia to stew pork loin soup, pork bone soup, are evenly strong muscles and bones, kidney and impotence. In addition, Eucommia can also be taken in tea and Jianshui.
Zunyi Eucommia quality technical requirements First, the source of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. Second, the site conditions within the range of 800 to 1600 meters above sea level; soil thickness ≥ 50cm; soil texture is yellow brown soil, sandy loam soil; organic matter content ≥ 1.5%; soil pH: 5.5 to 7.5. Third, cultivation management 1. Seedling breeding: using seedling cultivation or asexual reproduction. 2. Planting: Spring planting (March) or autumn planting (November), planting density ≤1700 plants/ha (planting density: 3×2m plant spacing). 3. Fertilization: ≥30kg per farmer's fertilizer per year. 4. Tree shape: trunk shape. 5. Environmental and safety requirements: The use of pesticides, fertilizers, etc. must comply with relevant national regulations and must not pollute the environment. 4. Harvesting can be started after 15 years of harvesting and harvesting. The harvesting time is from late April to early July. V. Processing 1. Process flow: peeling → layer overlap pressing → squeaking and sweating → drying → planing to rough skin → grading → packaging. 2. Main technical requirements: (1) squeaking and sweating: put the eucommia bark on the floor, put the board, compact and cover the straw; (2) dry: observe the endothelium changes, wait for the endothelium to become Purple brown, taken out to dry, sun to moisture content ≤ 13.0%. Sixth, the quality characteristics 1. Sensory characteristics: the skin is flat, the skin is less rough, grayish brown, thickness ≥ 0.5cm. The silver-white glue of the section is dense, and the endothelium is smooth and purple-brown. 2. Physical and chemical indicators: rosinol diglucoside ≥ 0.16%, leachate ≥ 13.0%. 3. Safety requirements: Product safety indicators must meet the relevant regulations of the state for similar products.
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Producers within the scope of Zunyi Duzhong's production area may submit an application to the Zunyi City Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau for the use of the “Special Mark for Geographical Indication Products”, which shall be reviewed by the Guizhou Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and reported to the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine for approval. The testing organization of Zunyi Eucommia is selected by the Guizhou Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision in the testing institutions that meet the qualification requirements.